英文全称
Recombinant Human Rac1 protein
纯度(Purity)
>90% as determined by SDS-PAGE
内毒素(Endotoxin level)
Please contact with the lab for this information.
蛋白构建(Construction)
A DNA sequence encoding the human Rac1 (Met1-Leu192) was fused with His tag
Accession #
P63000
表达宿主(Host)
E.coli
种属(Species)
Homo sapiens (Human)
预测分子量(Predicted Molecular Mass)
22.42 kDa
制剂(Formulation)
Supplied as solution form in PBS pH 7.5 or lyophilized from PBS pH 7.5.
运输方式(Shipping)
In general, proteins are provided as lyophilized powder/frozen liquid. They are shipped out with dry ice/blue ice unless customers require otherwise.
稳定性&储存(Stability &Storage)
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles.
Store at 2 to 8 °C for one week .
Store at -20 to -80 °C for twelve months from the date of receipt.
复溶(Reconstitution)
Reconstitute in sterile water for a stock solution.A copy of datasheet will be provided with the products, please refer to it for details.
背景介绍
RAC1 is a GTPase which belongs to the RAS superfamily of small GTP-binding proteins. Members of this superfamily appear to regulate a diverse array of cellular events, including the control of cell growth, cytoskeletal reorganization, and the activation of protein kinases. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for RAC1 gene. RAC1 is a plasma membrane-associated small GTPase which cycles between active GTP-bound and inactive GDP-bound states. In its active state, binds to a variety of effector proteins to regulate cellular responses such as secretory processes, phagocytosis of apoptotic cells, epithelial cell polarization and growth-factor induced formation of membrane ruffles. RAC1 p21/rho GDI heterodimer is the active component of the cytosolic factor sigma 1, which is involved in stimulation of the NADPH oxidase activity in macrophage. RAC1 is essential for the SPATA13-mediated regulation of cell migration and adhesion assembly and disassembly. RAC1's isoform B has an accelerated GEF-independent GDP/GTP exchange and an impaired GTP hydrolysis, which is restored partially by GTPase-activating proteins. It is able to bind to the GTPase-binding domain of PAK but not full-length PAK in a GTP-dependent manner, suggesting that the insertion does not completely abolish effector interaction. Stat3 is an important transcription factor that regulates both proinflammatory and anit-apoptotic pathways in the heart. It forms a multiprotein complex with RAC1 and PKC in an H/R-dependent manner by expression of constitutively active Rac1 mutant protein, and by RNA silencing of RAC1. Selective inhibition of PKC with calphostin C produces a marked suppression of Stat3 S727 phosphorylation. The association of Stat3 with Rax1 occurs predominantly at the cell membrane, but also inside the nucleus, and occurs through the binding of the coiled-coil domain of Stat3 to the 54 NH(2)-terminal residues of RAC1. Transfection with a peptide comprising the NH(2)-terminal 17 amino acid residues of RAC1-dependent signaling pathways resulting in physical association between Rac1 and Stat3 and the formation of a novel multiprotein complex with PKC.
全称
分子别名(Alternative Names)
Ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1,Cell migration-inducing gene 5 protein,Ras-like protein TC25,p21-Rac1.